AEIS考试模拟题：阅读理解（一） -AEIS在线

　　在新加坡AEIS考试之中我们必须要加强英语的学习，所以我们平时要多做AEIS真题练习，今天AEIS在线给大家带来一篇阅读理解。

　　There are many acceptable varieties of English throughout the world. Whichever variety is used in your country, the most important thing is that students' pronunciation must be good enough for another person to understand what they are trying to say.

　　In a PPP lesson, teachers naturally include a good model of the pronunciation when they are presenting new vocabulary, grammar or functional language. It is important to start by helping your students re cognise sounds before you expect them to produce them. Spoken British English has 44 sounds, but there are only 26 letters in the alphabet for written English. This sometimes makes English pronunciation and spelling different, so it is not always best to write words on the blackboard at the early stages. Also, some sounds in English do not exist in some other languages. This can make it very difficult for students to recognise these sounds and even more difficult for them to pronounce them correctly. So some students need to do a lot of work on these sounds, listening to them, trying to recognise them and trying to copy them.

　　If you can understand and pronounce the symbols of the phonetic alphabet, this will help you pronounce any word in the dictionary. You can teach this phonetic alphabet to your students and this will make teaching pronunciation much easier. However, you can teach pronunciation effectively without knowing the phonetic alphabet. Pronouncing English well is not just about getting the individual sound right.Students need to know:

　　*which parts of a word are stressed(spoken louder and longer);

　　*which parts of a sentence are stressed;

　　*basic intonation patterns;

　　*what it means when we change the intonation in a sentence(the music of the language);

　　*how to link together the sounds within a sentence.

　　Students need practice in all these areas to improve their pronunciation.

　　1. The passage is most probably from________.

　　A. a book for English learning

　　B. a book for English teaching

　　C. a grammar book for English learning

　　D. a dictionary for English teaching

　　2. Following the passage, the author will probably________.

　　A. emphasize the importance of correct pronunciation

　　B. say how to teach the phonetic alphabet

　　C. write about how to teach pronunciation without the phonetic alphabet

　　D. explain in detail how to practise the five points

　　3. Which of the following can NOT prove that English pronunciation is difficult?

　　A. There are more sounds than letters in English.

　　B. English contains some unique sounds that other languages don't have.

　　C. Knowing how to pronounce every word doesn't equal pronouncing English well.

　　D. Students' pronunciation must be good enough.

　　4. The best title of the passage is________.

　　A. The English Phonetic Alphabet and Pronunciation

　　B. Suggestions on Teaching English Pronunciation

　　C. Other Things to Be Done besides Pronouncing Every Word

　　D. Listening Comes First in Teaching Pronunciation

　　参考答案:

　　1. 解析：选B。推理判断题，根据第四段第二句“You can teach this phonetic alphabet to your students and this will make teaching pronunciation much easier.”以及“However，you can teach pronunciation effectively...”可以判断，B项是正确答案。

　　2. 解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章的叙述，文章结尾给出了一些方法，接下来就会具体叙述如何实践这些方法、建议，因此D项为正确答案。

　　3. 解析：选D。事实细节题。根据文章叙述，A、B、C三项中涉及的内容都可以说明英语的发音具有一定的难度。只有D项“学生发音必须准确”与所问的问题没有必然联系，不能说明“英语的发音有一定难度”。因此D项是正确答案。

　　4. 解析：选B。主旨大意题。整体上来看，文章给出了关于英语发音教学的方法和建议，因此B项应为正确答案。

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